You must meet the United States Office of Personnel Management's (OPM) qualification requirements (including specialized experience and/or educational requirements) for the advertised position. You must meet all eligibility and qualifications requirements by the closing date of the job announcement. Additional information on the qualification requirements is outlined in the OPM Qualifications Standards Handbook of General Schedule Positions. It is available for your review on the OPM web site at OPM qualification standards
Specialized experience: is experience that has equipped you with the particular knowledge, skills and abilities to perform successfully the duties of the position, and that is typically in or related to the position to be filled. To be creditable, specialized experience must have been equivalent to at least the next lower grade level.
For the GS-13:
Candidates for the GS-13 grade level must have at least 52 weeks of specialized experience equivalent to the next lower (GS-12) grade level in the Federal service.
Specialized experience is defined as having experience: (1) Knowledge of a wide range of principles, concepts, and practices concerning facilities administration sufficient to evaluate, adapt, or modify procedures and practices concerning the management of property, facilities, equipment, plans, and grounds (2) Planning, organizing, and implementing programs, and proposals involving substantial resources that require extensive analysis. (3) Expressing information to individuals or groups effectively, considering the audience and the nature of the information and ability to make clear and convincing oral and written presentations. (4) Ability to coordinate with other organizations to change plans, methods, and procedures to prevent problems, and/or to determine appropriate labor and custodial maintenance procedures.
For the GS-14:
Candidates for the GS-14 grade level must have at least 52 weeks of specialized experience equivalent to the next lower (GS-13) grade level in the Federal service.
Specialized experience is defined as having experience: (1) Mastery of qualitative and quantitative techniques for analyzing and measuring the effectiveness, efficiency and operations and resources. (2) Knowledge of management fundamentals and processes, to conduct studies, analyze findings and make recommendations to leadership; (3) Ability to be self-managed while working on several projects simultaneously in a collaborative environment. (4) Develop new or modified work methods, organizational structures, records and files, management processes, guidelines, procedures and automated work processes for support functions and custodial operations.