Basic Requirements:
United States Citizenship: Non-citizens may only be appointed when it is not possible to recruit qualified citizens in accordance with VA Policy
English Language Proficiency: MRT Coders must be proficient in spoken & written English as required by 38 U.S.C. § 7403(f)
Experience and/or Education: Must have 1 year of creditable experience that indicates knowledge of medical terminology, anatomy, physiology, pathophysiology, medical coding, & the structure & format of health records
OR
An associate's degree from an accredited college or university recognized by the U.S. Department of Education with a major field of study in health information technology/health information management, or a related degree with a minimum of 12 semester hours in health information technology/management (e.g., courses in medical terminology, anatomy/physiology, medical coding, & introduction to health records)
OR
Completed an AHIMA approved coding program, or other intense coding training program of approximately 1 year or more that included courses in anatomy & physiology, medical terminology, basic ICD diagnostic/procedural, & basic CPT coding. The training program must have led to eligibility for coding certification/certification examination, & the sponsoring academic institution must have been accredited by a national U.S. Department of Education accreditor, or comparable international accrediting authority at the time the program was completed
OR
Have a combination of experience/education. The following educational/training substitutions are appropriate for combining education & creditable experience:
- Six months of creditable experience that indicates knowledge of medical terminology, general understanding of medical coding & the health record, & 1 year above high school with a minimum of 6 semester hours of health information technology courses
- Successful completion of a course for medical technicians, hospital corpsmen, medical service specialists, or hospital training obtained in a training program given by the Armed Forces or the U.S. Maritime Service, under close medical & professional supervision, may be substituted on a month-for-month basis for up to six months of experience provided the training program included courses in anatomy, physiology, & health record techniques & procedures. Also, requires six additional months of creditable experience that is paid or non-paid employment equivalent to a MRT Coder
Certification: Persons hired or reassigned to MRT Coder positions in VHA must have either:
- Apprentice/Associate Level Certification through AHIMA or AAPC
- Mastery Level Certification through AHIMA or AAPC
- Clinical Documentation Improvement Certification through AHIMA or ACDIS
Grade Determinations:
GS4
Experience or Education: None beyond basic requirements
GS5
Experience or Education:Must have 1 year of creditable experience equivalent to the next lower grade level of GS4
OR
Successful completion of a bachelor's degree from an accredited college/university recognized by the U.S. Department of Education, with a major field of study in health information management or a related degree with a minimum of 24 semester hours in health information management or technology
Demonstrated Knowledge, Skills, & Abilities (KSAs): In addition to the experience above, the candidate must demonstrate all of the following KSAs:
- Ability to use health information technology & various office software products used in MRT Coder positions (e.g., the electronic health record, coding & abstracting software, etc.)
- Ability to navigate through & abstract pertinent information from health records
- Knowledge of the ICD CM & PCS Official Conventions & Guidelines for Coding & Reporting
- Ability to apply knowledge of medical terminology, human anatomy/physiology, & disease processes to accurately assign codes to inpatient records based on health record documentation
- Knowledge of The Joint Commission requirements, CMS, and/or health record documentation guidelines
- Ability to manage priorities & coordinate work to complete duties within required timeframes & the ability to follow-up on pending issues
GS6
Experience: 1 year of creditable experience equivalent to the next lower grade level of GS5
Demonstrated Knowledge, Skills, & Abilities (KSAs): In addition to the experience above, the candidate must demonstrate all of the following KSAs:
- Ability to analyze the health record to identify all pertinent diagnoses & procedures for coding & to evaluate the adequacy of the
documentation
- Ability to determine whether health records contain sufficient information for regulatory requirements, are acceptable as legal documents, are adequate for continuity of patient care, & support the assigned codes. This includes the ability to take appropriate actions if health record contents are not complete, accurate, timely, and/or reliable
- Ability to apply laws & regulations on the confidentiality of health information (e.g., Privacy Act, Freedom of Information Act, & HIPAA)
- Ability to accurately apply the ICD CM & PCS Official Conventions & Guidelines for Coding & Reporting to various coding scenarios
- Comprehensive knowledge of current classification systems, such as ICD Clinical Modification (CM) & PCS, CPT, & HCPCS, & skill in applying said classifications to inpatient records based on health record documentation
- Knowledge of complication or comorbidity/major complication or comorbidity (CC/MCC), & POA indicators to obtain correct Medicare Severity Diagnosis Related Group (MS-DRG)
GS7
Experience: 1 year of creditable experience equivalent to the next lower grade level of GS6
Demonstrated Knowledge, Skills, & Abilities (KSAs): In addition to the experience above, the candidate must demonstrate all of the following KSAs:
- Skill in applying current coding classifications to a variety of inpatient specialty care areas to accurately reflect service & care provided based on documentation in the health record
- Ability to communicate with clinical staff for specific coding & documentation issues, such as recording diagnoses & procedures, the correct sequencing of diagnoses and/or procedures, & the relationship between health record documentation & code assignment
- Ability to research & solve coding & documentation related issues
- Skill in reviewing & correcting system or processing errors & ensuring all assigned work is complete
- Ability to abstract, assign, & sequence codes, including complication or comorbidity/major complication or comorbidity (CC/MCC), & POA indicators, to obtain correct MS-DRG
GS8
Experience: 1 year of creditable experience equivalent to the next lower grade level of GS7
Demonstrated Knowledge, Skills, & Abilities (KSAs): In addition to the experience above, the candidate must demonstrate all of the following KSAs:
- Ability to analyze the health record to identify all pertinent diagnoses & procedures for inpatient coding & to evaluate the adequacy of the documentation. This includes the ability to read & understand the content of the health record, the terminology, the significance of the comments, & the disease process/pathophysiology of the patient
- Ability to accurately perform the full scope of inpatient coding, including inpatient discharges, surgical cases, diagnostic studies & procedures, & inpatient professional services
- Skill in interpreting & adapting health information guidelines that are not completely applicable to the work or have gaps in specificity, & the ability to use judgment in completing assignments using incomplete or inadequate guidelines
Reference: For more information on this qualification standard, please visit
https://www.va.gov/ohrm/QualificationStandards/.
The full performance level of this vacancy is GS-8. The actual grade at which an applicant may be selected for this vacancy is in the range of GS4 to GS8.
Physical Requirements: See VA Directive & Handbook 5019, Employee Occupational Health Service.